how to make a boutonniere with real flowers

how to make a boutonniere with real flowers

Creating a timeless and elegant boutonniere for a special occasion, be it a wedding, prom, or any formal event, is an art form that combines precision, creativity, and a keen eye for detail. While digital flowers have their charm, nothing beats the authenticity and fragrance of real blooms in crafting a piece that truly stands out.


Crafting a boutonniere might seem like a daunting task, but with the right tools, flowers, and techniques, even a novice can create a masterpiece. The beauty of a boutonniere lies in its simplicity and the delicate balance of colors, textures, and forms. This guide will walk you through the step-by-step process of making a boutonniere with real flowers, offering insights into flower selection, arrangement, and preservation.

Step 1: Choose Your Flowers Wisely

The first and foremost step in making a boutonniere is selecting the right flowers. Consider the event’s theme, the groom’s or wearer’s attire, and personal preferences. Roses, peonies, carnations, and lilies are popular choices due to their strong, single-bloom structure that holds well on a boutonniere.

  • Roses: Classic and romantic, roses come in various colors and sizes. A single red rose signifies love, while white roses symbolize purity.
  • Peonies: Exuding luxury and grace, peonies have a lush, full-bodied appearance that adds a touch of elegance.
  • Carnations: Known for their durability and variety of colors, carnations are a budget-friendly yet stylish option.
  • Lilies: Stargazer lilies, with their bold colors and striking forms, are perfect for a dramatic effect.

Step 2: Gather Your Supplies

To make a boutonniere, you’ll need:

  • Freshly cut flowers
  • Floral tape
  • Floral wire (20-24 gauge)
  • Green floral tape (for stem wrapping)
  • Ribbon (optional, for added elegance)
  • Scissors or floral shears
  • A pin or needle-nose pliers (for wire manipulation)
  • A work surface with a piece of cloth or paper to protect your workspace

Step 3: Prepare the Flowers

  • Trim the Stems: Cut the flower stems to about 2-3 inches in length. Remove any leaves or thorns that might poke through the boutonniere.
  • Remove Excess Foliage: Strip off leaves from the lower part of the stem to keep the arrangement neat.
  • Condition the Flowers: Place the flowers in water until you are ready to assemble the boutonniere to prevent wilting.

Step 4: Create the Base

  • Select the Primary Flower: Place your chosen primary flower at the center. If using multiple blooms, arrange them in a harmonious way, ensuring no single flower overpowers the others.
  • Secure with Floral Wire: Wrap floral wire around the stem of the primary flower, twisting it tightly to form a base. This will help keep the arrangement intact.

Step 5: Add Secondary Flowers and Foliage

  • Layering: Add secondary flowers or filler flowers around the primary one. These can be smaller blooms, buds, or greenery like ferns or eucalyptus. Position them to create a balanced look.
  • Secure with Floral Tape: Wrap floral tape around the stems, starting just below the flower heads and working downwards. Use gentle but firm pressure to avoid crushing the stems. Ensure the tape covers the wire and stems completely for a clean finish.

Step 6: Wrap the Stem

  • Green Floral Tape: Wrap the entire stem with green floral tape to conceal any exposed wire and give a cohesive look. This also adds strength to the stem.
  • Optional Ribbon: For an extra touch of elegance, wrap a ribbon around the stem, securing it with hot glue or by threading it through the floral tape.

Step 7: Final Touches

  • Inspect and Trim: Ensure all parts of the boutonniere are securely fastened and trim any protruding stems for a clean look.
  • Shape and Arrange: Gently shape the flowers to ensure they are displayed at their best angles.

Preservation Tips

  • Keep Hydrated: If making the boutonniere ahead of time, store it in a small vase with water in a cool, dark place.
  • Avoid Direct Sunlight: Direct heat or sunlight can cause the flowers to fade quickly.
  • Transport with Care: Wrap the boutonniere in damp paper towels and place it in a plastic bag to maintain freshness during travel.

Q: Can I use artificial flowers to make a boutonniere? A: Yes, artificial flowers can be used, but they lack the authenticity and fragrance of real flowers. However, they are a good option for those seeking a more durable and cost-effective solution.

Q: How long will a fresh boutonniere last? A: With proper care, a fresh boutonniere can last up to 2-3 days. Keep it hydrated and away from heat and direct sunlight to prolong its life.

Q: What is the best way to store a completed boutonniere overnight? A: Store the boutonniere in a small vase with water, preferably in a cool, dark place. Avoid refrigeration as it can cause condensation that might damage the flowers.

Q: Can I use different types of flowers together in a boutonniere? A: Absolutely! Mixing different types of flowers can create a unique and personalized look. Just ensure they complement each other in color, texture, and size.